Health & Wellness
Generated Image September 25, 2025 - 1_15AM

Ultimate Guide: How to Get Rid of Lower Back Pain for Good

Sandi Cohen
25 Sep 2025 06:28 AM

Ultimate Guide: How to Get Rid of Lower Back Pain for Good

It's likely that most adults will deal with lower back pain at some point in their lives. Some people might just have it after a long day at the desk. Others might feel it after lifting something awkwardly or because of an old sports injury. I see it almost every day with someone, whether a client or a friend. The good news for most people is that it is something that you can treat for yourself through practical and reasonable steps while seeking professional help in a practical or targeted way when warranted.

This guide will go over causes and quick methods to relieve lower back pain, exercises to help reduce lower back pain, posture correction tips, natural remedies for back pain, and some long-term strategies or chronic back pain solutions. My intention is to provide straightforward information and evidence-based recommendations that you can utilize without a lot of jargon or unnecessary fluff..

Who this guide is for

  • Office workers who sit for long stretches and want posture correction.
  • Fitness enthusiasts who need back strengthening exercises to prevent recurrences.
  • People looking for natural remedies and home treatment for back pain.
  • Anyone asking how to get rid of lower back pain and keep it away.

Quick note before we start

If you have severe symptoms such as numbness in your legs, sudden severe weakness, loss of bowel or bladder control, or fever accompanied by back pain, obtain emergency care. Those are red flags that require care. For mostCommon causes of lower back pain

Understanding the cause helps you pick the right treatment. Here are the usual suspects.

  • Muscle strain or ligament sprain. This happens after lifting, twisting, or sudden movement. It often hurts more when you move and less when you rest.
  • Poor posture. Slumping in a chair or craning your neck forward shifts loads to the lower back. Over time this creates pain and stiffness.
  • Disc problems. Bulging or herniated discs can press on nerves and cause localized pain or sciatica down the leg.
  • Degenerative changes. Osteoarthritis or spinal stenosis tends to show up as chronic pain, often worse with standing or walking.
  • Weak core and glutes. When the supporting muscles are weak, the spine takes more stress and becomes vulnerable.
  • Non-spinal causes. Sometimes hip, pelvic, or even abdominal problems refer pain to the low back.

How to relieve lower back pain fast

Need to move now? Here are fast, practical moves that often help within a few minutes to a few days. Use common sense and stop if pain gets worse.

  • Ice and heat. Use ice for the first 48 to 72 hours after an acute injury to reduce swelling. After that, heat helps relax tight muscles. I usually recommend 15 to 20 minutes at a time.
  • Over the counter medication. Acetaminophen or NSAIDs like ibuprofen can help short term. Follow the label and talk to your doctor if you have medical conditions or take other meds.
  • Move gently. Resting too long can make stiffness worse. Gentle walking and light movement keep blood flowing and speeds recovery.
  • Short stretches. Do simple stretches for 1 to 2 minutes every few hours. They help reduce stiffness and give quick relief.

Stretching for back pain: easy, effective moves

Stretching for back pain is one of the fastest ways to feel better. Here are simple, clear instructions for stretches I recommend. You do not need fancy equipment.

Pelvic tilt

Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat. Draw in your belly and flatten your lower back to the floor. Hold for five seconds. Relax. Repeat 10 to 15 times. This puts tiny control back in your lower spine.Knee-to-chest stretch

Lie on your back. Pull one knee toward your chest, keeping the other foot flat. Hold for 20 to 30 seconds. Switch sides. Do 2 to 3 reps each side. This eases tension in your low back and hips.

Childs pose

From the original position of hands and knees, come down to resting back on your heels with your arms extended forward. Allow your forehead to gently rest on the floor. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds, which gently stretches the lower back while calming the nervous system.Hamstring stretch

Sit on the floor with one leg straight and the other bent. Reach toward the toes of the straight leg and hold 20 to 30 seconds. Tight hamstrings pull on your pelvis and can worsen back pain, so loosen them regularly.

Cat-cow

From all fours, arch your back up like a cat and then dip the belly down into a cow position. Move slowly for 30 to 60 seconds. This improves flexibility through the spine and helps with pain related to stiffness.

Back strengthening exercises

Anyone wondering how to eliminate lower back pain permanently must include fitness in their solution mix. Strong hips and core will reduce strain on the spine. Begin slow and focus on form. Here are my tried-and-true moves that I present to clients.Glute bridge

Lie on your back with knees bent. Press through your heels and lift your hips until your body forms a straight line from shoulders to knees. Squeeze your glutes at the top. Lower slowly. Do 2 to 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps. This teaches your glutes to do their job so your lower back does not compensate.

Bird dog

On hands and knees, extend one arm forward and the opposite leg back. Keep hips level. Hold for 2 to 5 seconds, then switch sides. Aim for 8 to 12 repetitions each side. This builds stability and coordination through the spine.

Side plank

Lie on your side and prop up on one elbow. Lift hips off the floor into a straight line. Start with 10 to 20 seconds and progress as you get stronger. Side planks are great for the obliques which help support the lower back.

Dead bug

Lie on your back with arms up and legs in tabletop position. Lower opposite arm and leg toward the floor while keeping your low back flat. Return and switch sides. Do 8 to 12 reps per side. This move teaches core control without stressing the spine.

How often to do these exercises

Consistency beats intensity. Do stretching daily and back strengthening exercises 3 to 4 times a week. Start light and increase gradually. I’ve seen people rush into heavy routines and flare their pain. Don’t be that person. Progression matters more than raw effort.

Illustration of a person with lower back pain surrounded by icons for stretching, posture, walking, and natural remedies

Posture correction and ergonomics

Bad posture is an ongoing source of lower back pain for many office workers. Fixing your setup can remove a lot of the daily stress on your spine.

  • Chair setup. Sit with feet flat, knees roughly level with hips, and a small lumbar support at the low back. Your chair should allow you to rest your arms and keep shoulders relaxed.
  • Monitor height. Place your monitor so the top of the screen is at eye level. Looking down strains neck and upper back which pulls on the lower back.
  • Keyboard and mouse. Keep them close so you do not reach. Hunched shoulders add load to the spine.
  • Movement breaks. Stand up every 30 to 60 minutes. Even a 2 minute walk or a few stretches prevents stiffness and reduces pain over time.

In my experience, small changes at the workstation make a big difference. One client swapped to a chair with proper lumbar support and started standing for short periods. She noticed less mid-afternoon flare within two weeks.

Natural remedies for back pain

Many people prefer natural remedies for back pain before jumping to medications. These approaches can be effective, especially when combined with movement and exercise.

  • Topical therapies. Capsaicin cream, menthol gels, or topical NSAIDs can provide localized relief.
  • Massage. A professional massage or self-massage with a lacrosse ball can loosen tight muscles and trigger points.
  • Mind-body techniques. Breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness meditation can reduce pain perception and tension.
  • Acupuncture. Some people get relief from acupuncture. Evidence is mixed but it can be worth trying for persistent pain.
  • Heat and cold. We already touched on this. Use ice early after injury and heat later to relax muscles.

Lifestyle factors that matter

Think of back pain as a system issue, not just a spine issue. These everyday factors change how your body handles stress.

  • Sleep. A mattress that is too soft or too firm can aggravate your lower back. I usually suggest a medium-firm mattress or supportive topper.
  • Weight. Extra body weight increases spinal load. Even modest weight loss often reduces pain.
  • Fitness. Cardiovascular fitness supports recovery. Low impact exercise like walking, swimming, or cycling helps without jarring the spine.
  • Smoking. Smoking impairs tissue healing and is linked to worse back pain outcomes. Quitting improves recovery.
  • Stress and mood. Chronic stress or low mood amplifies pain. Addressing mental health is part of long-term back pain solutions.
Infographic showing five lower back pain relief methods: ice and heat, stretching, strengthening, posture correction, and staying active

When to see a professional

Most back pain improves with conservative care. But sometimes you need help. See your doctor or a spine professional if:

  • Symptoms last longer than 6 weeks despite self-care.
  • You have severe pain that does not improve with rest and simple treatment.
  • There are red flags like numbness, weakness, or bowel-bladder changes.
  • Pain followed a serious trauma such as a fall or car crash.

Depending on your situation, a doctor may recommend physical therapy, imaging, injections, or other treatments. In my experience, physical therapy is one of the most effective options for most people. A good therapist combines hands-on work with a specific exercise plan.

Medical treatments and when they help

For persistent or severe pain, medical treatments can play a role. Here’s a short list and when they make sense.

  • Physical therapy. Best for most non-emergency cases. Focuses on movement, posture correction, and progressive strengthening.
  • Medications. Short term use of NSAIDs or muscle relaxants may help. Opioids are generally not recommended for long-term back pain.
  • Injections. Epidural steroid injections can reduce inflammation around a nerve. They are useful for radicular pain but not a long-term fix by themselves.
  • Surgery. Reserved for clear structural problems causing severe nerve compression or instability. Most people do fine without surgery.
  • Multidisciplinary approaches. For chronic back pain solutions, combining physical therapy, pain psychology, and medical care often produces the best outcomes.

Common mistakes and pitfalls to avoid

People often make the same errors when trying to fix their lower back pain. Avoid these and you’ll heal faster.

  • Resting too much. Extended bed rest weakens muscles and delays recovery. Gentle movement is better.
  • Overdoing exercise too soon. I see this all the time. Pain flares because someone pushes past the pain without proper progression.
  • Ignoring posture. Strength training without addressing posture is like fixing the engine but leaving the wheels misaligned.
  • Skipping the hip and glute work. Strong quads alone won’t protect your low back. The hips matter more than most people think.
  • Chasing quick fixes. Pills, gadgets, or one-off treatments rarely offer long-term relief. Look for habits you can maintain.

Designing a 6-week plan to beat lower back pain

Here is a practical plan you can follow. It blends stretching, strengthening, and lifestyle changes. Adapt the intensity to your fitness level and pain. If anything increases sharp or radiating pain, back off and consult a professional.

Weeks 1 to 2 - Calm and restore

  • Daily: Gentle walking 10 to 20 minutes, broken into two sessions if needed.
  • Daily: Stretching routine - pelvic tilts, childs pose, hamstring stretch, knee-to-chest.
  • Ice for acute flare ups for 15 minutes, then heat in the evening to relax muscles.
  • Start a posture log to notice sitting habits and take microbreaks every 30 minutes.

Weeks 3 to 4 - Build stability

  • 3 times per week: Strength work - glute bridges, bird dog, dead bug. 2 to 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps.
  • Daily: Continue stretches and increase walking to 20 to 30 minutes.
  • Introduce side planks and light resisted clamshells for hip stability.
  • Assess workstation ergonomics and make one change per week.

Weeks 5 to 6 - Progress strength and function

  • 3 to 4 times per week: Progress strength by adding weight or more reps to glute bridges and plank variations.
  • Incorporate functional training like step-ups, single leg deadlifts, and rotational core work.
  • Maintain daily walking and stretching. Start low-impact cardio like swimming or cycling if comfortable.
  • Set long-term goals: reduce flare frequency, improve endurance at work, or lift pain-free.

This plan is practical and realistic. It’s not perfect for every single person, but it’s a solid starting point. I’ve used variations of this plan with many clients and it often moves them from pain to control in a few weeks.

Chronic back pain solutions that work

Chronic back pain needs a broader approach. Here are evidence-based strategies that help people manage and reduce chronic pain over months and years.

  • Graded exercise programs. Start easy and gradually increase load. The brain needs to relearn movement without fear.
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy. Changing the way you think about pain changes pain itself. Pain psychology is not optional for long-term change.
  • Regular strength and mobility training. Keep the core, glutes, and hip muscles strong for ongoing protection.
  • Sleep and stress management. Both directly influence pain thresholds and recovery capacity.
  • Interdisciplinary care. Combining PT, medical care, and behavioral health is often the best path for stubborn cases.

How to choose a therapist or clinician

Picking the right professional matters. Look for someone who listens, gives you a clear plan, and emphasizes active care over passive treatments. Physical therapists, chiropractors, and sports medicine doctors can all help, but your best bet is a provider who teaches you exercises and progressions you can keep doing on your own.

Avoid clinicians who promise quick fixes or push you toward expensive treatments without trying conservative options first.

Simple tools worth having at home

You do not need expensive gear to recover. These items get used a lot and give good value.

  • A firm pillow or lumbar roll for your chair.
  • An exercise mat for floor work.
  • A medium resistance band for hip exercises.
  • A lacrosse ball for targeted muscle release.
  • A timer to structure short movement breaks during the workday.

FAQs and quick answers

Can I exercise with lower back pain?

Usually yes. Gentle movement and targeted exercises help most cases. Avoid heavy lifting or twisting with sharp pain. If nerve symptoms or severe pain are present, get professional advice first.

Will my back pain come back?

Back pain can return if you stop the habits that fixed it. That is why long-term changes in strength, posture, and activity matter. Think maintenance, not cure once and done.

Are gadgets and braces worth it?

Some braces help short term for heavy tasks. Gadgets promising to permanently fix posture or pain are rarely worth the money. Use tools to support habits and training, not as substitutes for them.

Real-life example

One client I worked with had recurring lower back pain after hours of desk work and occasional weekend heavy lifting. We started with daily short walks and a 10 minute stretch routine. After two weeks she could sleep without waking from pain. By week six we added glute bridges and single leg deadlifts. She learned to set a timer to get up every 40 minutes. Six months later she still does the maintenance routine. It sounds simple, but simple beats complicated when you want results.

Wrap up and practical next steps

Lower back pain is frustrating but usually manageable. If you want to know how to get rid of lower back pain, focus on: identify the cause, move early, stretch daily, strengthen the core and hips, and fix your daily habits like posture and sleep. Treat pain proactively and preventively rather than waiting for the next flare.

Start with one small step today. Try a 10 minute walk and the pelvic tilt routine. If you can stick with that for a week, add a strengthening session. Small, consistent changes add up.

Helpful Links & Next Steps

Relieve your back pain with simple steps — start today.